. In August, the emperor issued orders against
enlistments, and to send out of the country all Frenchmen under
suspicion; also, in October, to send away the French who formed too
numerous a body at Ath and at Tournay (Now in Belgium).--Buchez et Roux,
XII. 395, demands of the king, Dec. 14,--Ibid., XIII. 15, 16, 19, 52,
complete satisfaction given by the Elector of Treves, Jan. 1, 1792,
communicated to the Assembly Jan. 6; publication of the elector's orders
in the electorate, Jan. 3. The French envoy reports that they are
fully executed, which news with the documents, are communicated to the
Assembly, on the 8th, 16, and 19th of January.--" Correspondance de
Mirabeau et M. de la Marck," III.287. Letter of M. de Mercy-Argenteau,
Jan. 9, 1792. "The emperor has promised aid to the elector, under the
express stipulation that he should begin by yielding to the demands of
the French, as otherwise no assistance would be given to him in case of
attack."]
[Footnote 2342: Mallet du Pan, "Memoires," I. 254 (February, 1792).--"
Correspondance de Mirabeau et du M. de la Marck," III. 232 (note of M.
de Bacourt). On the very day and at the moment of signing the treaty at
Pilnitz, at eleven o'clock in the evening, the Emperor Leopold wrote
to his prime minister, M. de Kaunitz, "that the convention which he had
just signed does not really bind him to anything; that it only contains
insignificant declarations, extorted by the Count d'Artois." He ends
by assuring him that "neither himself nor his government is in any way
bound by this instrument."]
[Footnote 2343: Words of M. de Kaunitz, Sept. 4, 1791 ("Recueil," by
Vivenot, I. 242).]
[Footnote 2344: Moniteur, XI. 142 (session of Jan. 17).--Speech by M.
Delessart.--Decree of accusation against him March 10.--Declaration
of war, April 20.--On the real intentions of the King, cf. Malouet,
"Malouet, Memoires" II. 199-209; Lafayette, "Memoires," I. 441 (note
3); Bertrand de Molleville, "Memoires," VI. 22; Governor Morris, II.
242, letter of Oct. 23, 1792.]
[Footnote 2345: Moniteur, X. 172 (session of Oct. 20, 1791). Speech by
Brissot.----Lafayette, I. 441. "It is the Girondists who, at this time,
wanted a war at any price"--Malouet, II. 209. "As Brissot has since
boasted, it was the republican party which wanted war, and which
provoked it by insulting all the powers."]
[Footnote 2346: Buchez et Roux, XII. 402 (session of the Jacobin Club,
Nov. 28, 1791).]
[Footnote 2347: Gustav
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