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economic growth, cast a shadow over short-term global economic prospects; GWP probably will grow at 3-4% in 2001. The introduction of the euro as the common currency of much of Western Europe in January 1999, while paving the way for an integrated economic powerhouse, poses serious economic risks because of varying levels of income and cultural and political differences among the participating nations. (For specific economic developments in each country of the world in 2000, see the individual country entries.) GDP: GWP (gross world product) - purchasing power parity - $43.6 trillion (2000 est.) GDP - real growth rate: 4.8% (2000 est.) GDP - per capita: purchasing power parity - $7,200 (2000 est.) GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 4% industry: 32% services: 64% (1999 est.) Household income or consumption by percentage share: lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA% Inflation rate (consumer prices): all countries 25%; developed countries 1% to 3% typically; developing countries 5% to 60% typically (2000 est.) note: national inflation rates vary widely in individual cases, from stable prices in Japan to hyperinflation in a number of Third World countries Labor force: NA Labor force - by occupation: agricultue NA%, industry NA%, services NA% Unemployment rate: 30% combined unemployment and underemployment in many non-industrialized countries; developed countries typically 4%-12% unemployment (2000 est.) Industries: dominated by the onrush of technology, especially in computers, robotics, telecommunications, and medicines and medical equipment; most of these advances take place in OECD nations; only a small portion of non-OECD countries have succeeded in rapidly adjusting to these technological forces; the accelerated development of new industrial (and agricultural) technology is complicating already grim environmental problems Industrial production growth rate: 6% (2000 est.) Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: NA% hydro: NA% nuclear: NA% other: NA% Exports: $6 trillion (f.o.b., 2000 est.) Exports - commodities: the whole range of industrial and agricultural goods and services Exports - partners: in value, about 75% of exports from the developed countries Imports: $6 trillion (f.o.b., 2000 est.) Imports - commodities: the whole range of industrial and agricultural goods and services Imports - partners: in value, about 75% of imports by the
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