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, the idol of the Christian-haters. Education is one of the chief concerns of the Moro Province Government. The efforts of the _School Department_, up to June 30, 1904, will be understood from the following official statistics, viz. [265]:-- Teachers employed--15 Americans, 50 Christian Filipinos, and nine Mahometan Filipinos. 41 Schools were established. 2,114 Children were on the school rolls. 1,342 Christian children attended on average. 240 Moro children attended on average. P46,898.17 were expended in the School Department, of which P28,355.09 were disbursed in Zamboanga District. Besides the public schools, the Jesuits are permitted to continue their excellent work of civilization and education in their own schools wherever they have a mission established. According to Moro custom the fruit of a man's labour belongs to the _Datto_ who gives the man a subsistence. The Americans are teaching the man that the fruit of his labour is his own, and, for that purpose, market-places are established at many centres on the coast with the hope of inculcating free-labour notions, so that the seller can get cash for his goods and keep it. I visited three of these markets on the south coast of Mindanao, and also the one in course of construction at Zamboanga (ward of Magay), where Governor John P. Finley was putting his heart and soul into his scheme for creating an important Moro Exchange. By Legislative Council Act No. 55, the sum of P1,850 was appropriated for its construction, and the Governor had succeeded in persuading the Moros themselves to contribute P1,300 towards its completion. The Moros are urged to come in their produce-laden _vintas_ and occupy the stalls erected for them in the large commodious market-shed, which has accommodation for carts and cattle if need be. Boats of less than 15 tons gross are free of tax, licence, or documents (Phil. Com. Act No. 1354, of June 15, 1905). Whenever any trouble arises up the coast the Governor's official _vinta_ is despatched, manned by Moros, under the command of the Governor's messenger, Hadji Nuno, a parvenu _Datto_ whose name reveals his Spanish origin. Everything within the powers of the Legislative Council of the Moro Province seems to have been done to introduce law, order, and administrative uniformity, constrain violence, propagate knowledge and set the inhabitants on the path of morality and prosperity. The result of a century's labour, at t
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