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Reinach, _Rev. Arch._ xx. 262; D'Arbois, _Les Celtes_, 20. Other grouped gods are the Bacucei, Castoeci, Icotii, Ifles, Lugoves, Nervini, and Silvani. See Holder, _s.v._ [118] For all these see Holder, _s.v._ [119] Professor Anwyl gives the following statistics: There are 35 goddesses mentioned once, 2 twice, 3 thrice, 1 four times, 2 six times, 2 eleven times, 1 fourteen times (Sirona), 1 twenty-one times (Rosmerta), 1 twenty-six times (Epona) (_Trans. Gael. Soc. Inverness_, xxvi. 413). [120] Caesar, vi. 17. [121] D'Arbois, _Les Celtes_, 54; _Rev. Arch._ i. 201. See Holder, _s.v._ [122] Solinus, xxii. 10; Holder, _s.v._ [123] Ptolemy, ii. 2. [124] See p. 71, _infra_. [125] Dio Cass. lxii. 7; Amm. Mare, xxvii. 4. 4. [126] Plutarch, _de Vir. Mul._ 20; Arrian, _Cyneg._ xxxiv. 1. [127] S. Greg. _Hist._ viii. 15. [128] Grimm, _Teut. Myth._ 283, 933; Reinach, _RC_ xvi. 261. [129] Reinach, _BF_ 50. [130] Holder, i. 1286; Robert, _RC_ iv. 133. [131] Rh[^y]s, _HL_ 27. [132] Anwyl, _Celt. Rev._ 1906, 43. [133] Holder, _s.v._; Bulliot, _RC_ ii. 22. [134] Holder, i. 10, 89. [135] Holder, _s.v._; see p. 213, _infra_. [136] Holder, ii. 463. They are very numerous in South-East Gaul, where also three-headed gods are found. [137] See pp. 274-5, _infra_. [138] Courcelle-Seneuil, 80-81. [139] See my article "Calendar" in Hastings' _Encyclop. of Religion and Ethics_, iii. 80. [140] _CIL_ v. 4208, 5771, vii. 927; Holder, ii. 89. [141] For all these titles see Holder, _s.v._ [142] There is a large literature devoted to the _Matres_. See De Wal, _Die Maeder Gottinem_; Vallentin, _Le Culte des Matrae_; Daremberg-Saglio, _Dict. s.v. Matres_; Ihm, _Jahrbuch. des Vereins von Alterth. in Rheinlande_, No. 83; Roscher, _Lexicon_, ii. 2464 f. [143] See Maury, _Fees du Moyen Age_; Sebillot, i. 262; Monnier, 439 f.; Wright, _Celt, Roman, and Saxon_, 286 f.; Vallentin, _RC_ iv. 29. The _Matres_ may already have had a sinister aspect in Roman times, as they appear to be intended by an inscription _Lamiis Tribus_ on an altar at Newcastle. Huebner, 507. [144] Anwyl, _Celt. Rev._ 1906, 28. Cf. _Y Foel Famau_, "the hill of the Mothers," in the Clwydian range. [145] See p. 73, _infra_. [146] Vallentin, _op. cit._ iv. 29; Maury, _Croyances du Moyen Age_, 382. [147] Holder, _s.v._ [148] See pp. 69, 317, _infra_. [149] For all these see Holder, _s.v._; Rh[^y]s, _HL_ 103; _RC_ iv. 34.
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