on Monday night, August the 5th, and on Tuesday
night, August the 6th?--I do not recollect that I did.
Are you sure that he said he was disordered after drinking the gruel
on Monday night, the 5th of August?--Yes.
Did you over ask him why he drank more gruel on Tuesday night, August
the 6th?--I believe I did not.
When did you make experiments on the powder delivered to you by Mr.
Norton?--I made some the next day; but many more some time afterwards.
How long afterwards?--I cannot just say; it might be a month or more.
How often had you powder given you?--Twice.
Did you make experiments with both parcels?--Yes; but I gave the
greatest part of the first to Mr. King, an experienced chemist in
Reading, and desired that he would examine it, which he did, and he
told me that it was white arsenic. The second parcel was used in
trials made by myself.
Who had the second parcel in keeping till you tried it?--I had it, and
kept it either in my pocket or under lock and key.
Did you never show it to anybody?--Yes, to several persons; but
trusted nobody with it out of my sight.
Why do you believe it to be white arsenic?--For the following
reasons:--(1) This powder has a milky whiteness; so has white arsenic.
(2) This is gritty and almost insipid; so is white arsenic. (3) Part
of it swims on the surface of cold water, like a pale sulphurous film,
but the greatest part sinks to the bottom, and remains there
undissolved; the same is true of white arsenic. (4) This thrown on
red-hot iron does not flame, but rises entirely in thick white fumes,
which have the stench of garlic, and cover cold iron held just over
them with white flowers; white arsenic does the same. (5) I boiled 10
grains of this powder in 4 ounces of clean water, and then, passing
the decoction through a filter, divided it into five equal parts,
which were put into as many glasses--into one glass I poured a few
drops of spirit of sal ammoniac, into another some of the lixivium of
tartar, into the third some strong spirit of vitriol, into the fourth
some spirit of salt, and into the last some syrup of violets. The
spirit of sal ammoniac threw down a few particles of pale sediment.
The lixivium of tartar gave a white cloud, which hung a little above
the middle of the glass. The spirits of vitriol and salt made a
considerable precipitation of lightish coloured substance, which, in
the former hardened into glittering crystals, sticking to the sides
and bot
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