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e_, vol. 50, pages 81-84; "Zoological Aims and Opportunities," by Willard G. Van Name. CORBIE _Corvus brachyrhynchos_, the Crow. _The Bird_ (Beebe), pages 153, 158, 172, 200-01, 209. "When the brain of a bird is compared with that of a mammal, there is seen to be a conspicuous difference, since the outer surface is perfectly smooth in birds, but is wound about in convolutions in the higher four-footed animals. This latter condition is said to indicate a greater degree of intelligence; but when we look at the brain of a young musk-ox or walrus, and find convolutions as deep as those of a five-year-old child, and when we compare the wonderfully varied life of birds, and realize what resource and intelligence they frequently display in adapting themselves to new or untried conditions, a smooth brain does not seem such an inferior organ as is often inferred by writers on the subject. I would willingly match a crow against a walrus any day in a test of intelligent behavior.... A crow ... though with horny, shapeless lips, nose, and mouth, looks at us through eyes so expressive, so human, that no wonder man's love has gone out to feathered creatures throughout all his life on the earth." _Handbook of Nature-Study_ (Comstock), pages 129-32. _American Birds_ (Finley), pages 69-77; "Jack Crow." _The Crow and its Relation to Man_ (Kalmbach). _Outdoor Studies_ (Needham), pages 47-53; "Not so Black as he is Painted." _Tales from Birdland_ (Pearson), pages 128-52; "Jim Crow of Cow Heaven." _Our Backdoor Neighbors_ (Pellett), pages 181-98; "A Jolly Old Crow." _Our Birds and their Nestlings_ (Walker), pages 76-85; "The Children of a Crow." _The Story of Opal_ (Whiteley); "Lars Porsena." _Gray Lady and the Birds_ (Wright), pages 114-28. _Bird Lore_, vol. 22 (1919), pages 203-04; "A Nation-Wide Effort to Destroy Crows." _Educational Leaflet No. 77._ (National Association of Audubon Societies.) ARDEA'S SOLDIER Ardea's scientific name used to be _Ardea candidissima_, and the older references to this bird will be found under that name, though at present it is known as _Egretta candidissima_. It is commonly called the Snowy Egret, or the Snowy Heron. The other white heron wearing "aigrettes" is _Herodias egretta_. Ardea's "soldier," like Larie's "policeman," is usually spoken of as a "warden." With reference to this story there is much of interest in the following:-- _Bird Study Book_ (Pearson),
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