FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   >>  
throughout the thirteenth century. Just before his death he began to preach a crusade, but died at Dover. In his will he still remembered the cathedral by leaving a legacy of forty pounds for the needs of the fabric. #John of Clymping# (1253-1262) succeeded Richard. His episcopate appears chiefly remarkable for the growth of stories about the miraculous powers and saintly life of his predecessor. #Stephen of Berghsted# (1262-1288) now occupied the see. During his episcopate Richard was canonised, a deputation, sent at great cost to Rome, having succeeded in persuading Urban IV. that his merits and fame deserved an honour which should bring wealth and celebrity to the see in whose cathedral his body was laid; so in 1276 the remains of his body were removed from their tomb and placed at the back of the high altar in a shrine, or feretory, dedicated to him. [Illustration: TOMB ASSIGNED TO BISHOP RICHARD OF WYCH, AND PICTURES ORIGINALLY BY BERNARDI. _Photochrom Co. Ltd., photo_.] #Gilbert de Sancto Leophardo# (1288-1305) was a bishop who, like S. Richard, devoted himself to his diocesan duties with a singleminded purpose which was not a common virtue with all mediaeval prelates. He endeavoured to regulate the habits of those clergy who accepted their privileges but were inclined to neglect the duties and responsibilities these involved. His interest in the fabric of the cathedral was expressed principally by the additions that were made to the lady-chapel during his episcopate. #John Langton# (1305-1337) took a conspicuous part in the suppression of the knights templars during the reign of Edward II. in obedience to the papal order regarding them. He was Chancellor of the Realm before his elevation to the episcopate, and showed his energy as a statesman locally by commanding the restoration of rights to some vicars of the cathedral who had been suspended in accordance with the provisions of certain statutes which the dean and chapter made without his consent. Like Bishop Gilbert, he was an instrument by whose sanction more changes were made in the building. #Robert of Stratford# (1337-1362), another statesman bishop, succeeded Langton. He had also been chancellor, and asserted his episcopal authority as sternly as his predecessor. Of #William of Lynn# (1362-1368) and his episcopacy little record remains; but #William Rede# (1369-1385) earned some repute as a scholar, and was the founder of Merton College L
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   >>  



Top keywords:

cathedral

 

episcopate

 

Richard

 

succeeded

 
predecessor
 
Langton
 

Gilbert

 

duties

 

bishop

 

remains


statesman

 

fabric

 

William

 

record

 

mediaeval

 

episcopacy

 

chapel

 
additions
 

prelates

 

conspicuous


Edward
 
obedience
 

templars

 

suppression

 

knights

 

scholar

 

principally

 
earned
 

Merton

 

repute


clergy

 
endeavoured
 

regulate

 
habits
 

accepted

 

privileges

 
involved
 
interest
 

expressed

 

responsibilities


inclined

 

neglect

 

founder

 

chapter

 

chancellor

 

consent

 
statutes
 

accordance

 
provisions
 

building