FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   >>  
the attractive coloration of _fasciatus_, but softer and more delicate. Its position is evidently between _fasciatus_ and _apache_, and its nearest relations are clearly with the latter." He further remarked that, "Its large size immediately separates it from _fasciatus_ which it resembles externally, especially before maturity." Comparison of the average and extreme external measurements of ten adult _P. f. callistus_ from Sweetwater County, Wyoming, with adult individuals of other subspecies of _P. fasciatus_ shows that _callistus_ does not average larger than _P. f. olivaceogriseus_ except in length of hind foot and that it averages slightly smaller in all external measurements than topotypes of _P. f. fasciatus_. Moreover, judging from the accounts of Goldman (1918:24) and Durrant (1952:235), _Perognathus apache caryi_ (the subspecies of _P. apache_ nearest to the range of _P. f. callistus_) is significantly larger externally and has no trace of olivaceous in the dorsal pelage. Comparison of the skulls of _callistus_ with a skull of _Perognathus apache apache_ from Wingate, New Mexico (USBS 137388), reveals the following differences: Interparietal bone wider in _callistus_, averaging 4.5 (as opposed to 4.0) and more pentagonal; lacrimal bone shorter and stouter in _callistus_; tympanic bullae more inflated in _callistus_; interorbital foramina larger in _callistus_; lower premolar approximately the same size as the last lower molar in _callistus_, approximately half the size of the last lower molar in _apache_. Conversely, comparison of skulls of _callistus_ with those of _P. fasciatus_ as concerns the above mentioned features reveals that they closely resemble each other. In view of this resemblance it seems best to arrange _callistus_ as a subspecies of _P. fasciatus_. _P. f. callistus_ is distinct cranially from all other subspecies of _P. fasciatus_ in the narrowness of the interparietal, the greater length of the tympanic bulla and the greater mastoidal breadth. The fine, silky nature of the pelage is shared, to some extent, with _P. f. litus_. A specimen from 27 mi. N, 37 mi. E Rock Springs, Wyoming, referred to _callistus_ resembles _litus_ in pale dorsal coloration and slightly wider interparietal. Four immature specimens from 25 mi. N, 38 mi. E Rock Springs, also referred to _callistus_, have extremely pale juvenal pelage and also are judged to be intergrades with _litus_. _Specimens examine
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   >>  



Top keywords:

callistus

 
fasciatus
 

apache

 

subspecies

 

pelage

 

larger

 
dorsal
 

slightly

 

length

 

Perognathus


tympanic

 

Springs

 

referred

 
greater
 
interparietal
 

Wyoming

 

approximately

 

reveals

 

skulls

 

nearest


external
 

average

 
Comparison
 

measurements

 
externally
 
resembles
 

coloration

 

resemblance

 

narrowness

 
mastoidal

breadth
 
distinct
 
cranially
 
arrange
 

resemble

 

comparison

 

Conversely

 

relations

 

concerns

 
closely

mentioned

 

features

 

nature

 
attractive
 

specimens

 

immature

 

extremely

 
Specimens
 

examine

 

intergrades