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of these frogs from other parts of Mexico shows a similar composition of color variants. Of 78 specimens from the Rio Sarabia and the village of Sarabia in Oaxaca (UMMZ 115428-37), 57 are "A," six are "D," three are "E," and 12 are "F"; of 22 specimens from Teapa, Tabasco (UMMZ 113829), 11 are "A," five are "D," two are "E," and four are "F"; of 33 specimens from Potrero Viejo, Veracruz (USNM 115447-58, 115461-71, 116840-2, 116864-70), ten are "A," 13 are "E," and ten are "F"; of 31 specimens from La Esperanza, Chiapas (USNM 115477-9, 116827-39, 116849-63), 28 are "A" and four are "F." It is highly doubtful if these color variants are actually distinct species. Goin (1950 and 1954) in his studies of inheritance of color pattern in West Indian species of the genus _Eleutherodactylus_ has shown that similar color pattern variants come from the same clutch of eggs; furthermore, Goin has worked out the genetic ratios of certain of these variants. Heathwole (_in litt._) obtained "normal" specimens and individuals having a broad middorsal stripe ("C" in figure 9) from a clutch of eggs of _Eleutherodactylus gollmeri_. The presence of a broad middorsal yellow stripe is common in _Eleutherodactylus rugulosus_. Perhaps the most interesting aspect of variability in color pattern in Mexican eleutherodactylids is the parallelism between members of the _Eleutherodactylus rhodopis_-group and some members of _Microbatrachylus_. In the former group there are white-lipped individuals (_Eleutherodactylus beatae_ Boulenger), individuals having a unicolor reddish or yellowish dorsum (_E. dorsoconcolor_ Taylor), and individuals having a dorsal pattern of irregular longitudinal brown and cream-colored streaks (_E. venustus_ Guenther). In the humid forests of southern Veracruz, northern Oaxaca, and Chiapas members of both groups occur sympatrically. A proper understanding of the evolutionary significance of these variants in the two groups, as well as proper allocation of the presently recognized species, must await experimental evidence based on studies of the inheritance of color pattern. Nevertheless, at present it is apparent that certain characters, especially the nature of the dermal folds and pustules, and the color pattern, are of little taxonomic value in distinguishing "species" of _Microbatrachylus_. The data derived from a study of the large series from Arteaga, together with that from the other series examined, suggests that _
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