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the noblest picture of all, the existence of a maturing civilization upon its banks. Associated thus with an ever-present suggestion of a remarkable and ever-forming antiquity, the Mississippi becomes indeed the wonder of waters. Ponce de Leon, that most romantic of early Spanish explorers, traversed the continent in search of a 'fountain of everlasting youth;' the powerful republic of the West, has _found_ in the 'Father of Waters' a fountain and a stream of everlasting, vigorous life, wealth, and convenience. SKETCHES OF AMERICAN LIFE AND SCENERY. IV.--MOUNTAIN WAYS. LUCY D----. Aunt Sarah, did you ever read the Declaration of Independence? MRS. GRUNDY. What a question! In my youth it was read regularly, once a year, at every Fourth of July celebration. LUCY D----. Did you ever, when listening to it, consider that your interest in its enunciation of principles was merely incidental, not direct? MRS. GRUNDY. How so? LUCY D----. The 'all men' that are born 'equal,' and with an 'inalienable right to liberty,' does not include you, because, although you are white, you are a woman. MRS. GRUNDY. What covert heresy is this, Lucy, with which you are endeavoring to mystify my old-fashioned notions? LUCY D----. I advocate no theory. I merely state a fact. My own belief is, that men are born very _unequal_ (I do not mean _legally_, but _really_, as they stand in the sight of God), and that they, as well as we, are free only to do what is right in the fulfilment of _inalienable duties_. 'Life' and the 'pursuit of happiness' must both yield to the exactions of such duties. I must confess, however, that, let my abstract views be as they may, I have occasionally embraced in their widest extent the generalizations of the Declaration of Independence; and nowhere has the right of 'Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness' seemed to me so precious and delightful a possession as, when seated on top of a stage coach, I have breathed the exhilarating atmosphere of some elevated mountain region. As to equality, I must also say, that _there_ especially do I feel my inferiority to, and dependence on the driver, who, in his sphere, reigns a king. MRS. GRUNDY. In my day, _ladies_ were always expected to take inside seats. LUCY D----. Yes, and be shut up behind a great leather strap, so that if anything happened, they would be the last to reach the door! I have a few notes of a stage-coach journey, made la
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