FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   >>  
ook care to fill with such Persons as would be most subservient to their Ends. Wherefore it will be worth our while, to enquire from what Beginnings it grew up to so great a Heighth and Power; First, a very magnificent Palace was built at _Paris_, by Order (as some say) of King _Lewis Hutin_, which in our Ancient Language signifies _mutinous_ or _turbulent_. Others say, by _Philip the fair_, about the Year 1314. thro' the Industry and Care of _Enguerrant de Marigny_ Count of _Longueville_, who was hanged some Years after on a Gallows at _Paris_, for embezzling the Publick Money, Whoever 'twas that built it, we may affirm, that our _Francogallican_ Kings took the same Pains in building up this _litigious Trade_, that the _Egyptian_ Monarchs are said to have done in employing their Subjects to build the _Pyramids_; among whom _Chemnis_ is recorded to have gathered together 360000 Men to raise one Pyramid. _Gaguinus_, in his History of King _Hutin's_ Life, has this Passage,--"_This_ Lewis _ordained, That the Court of Parliament should remain fixed and immoveable in the City of_ Paris, that Suitors and Clients might not be put to the Trouble of frequent Removals." Now what some affirm, that _Pipin_ or _Charlemagn_ were the Authors of this Institution, is very absurd, as we shall plainly make appear. For most of the Laws and Constitutions of _Charlemagn_ are extant; in all which there is not the least Mention made of the Word _Parliament_, nor of that great _fixed Senate_; he only ordains, That in certain known Places his Judges should keep a _Court_, and assemble the People; which according to his usual Custom he calls a _Placitum_, or a _Mallum_, as [_lib. 4. cap. 35._ Legis _Franciae_] 'tis written, "_He shall cause no more than three general_ Placita _to be kept in one Year, unless by chance some Person is either accused, or seizes another Man's Property, or is summoned to be a Witness--._" There are many other Laws extant of that King's of the like Nature, by which we may observe the Paucity of Law-suits in his Days: And I am clearly of Opinion, that what I find several of our modern Authors have affirm'd is most true, _viz._ that the first Rise and Seeds of so many Law-suits, Calumnies and Contentions in this Kingdom, proceeded from Pope _Clement_ the Fifth, who during the Reign of _Philip the Fair_, transferred the Seat of his Papacy to _Avignon_, at which Time his Courtiers and Petty-Foggers, engaging into Acquainta
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   >>  



Top keywords:

affirm

 

Parliament

 

Philip

 

extant

 

Charlemagn

 

Authors

 
Franciae
 

Constitutions

 

written

 

Judges


assemble
 

People

 

ordains

 

Mention

 

Placitum

 

Places

 

Senate

 

Custom

 
Mallum
 

proceeded


Kingdom

 
Clement
 

Contentions

 

Calumnies

 

Foggers

 
engaging
 

Acquainta

 
Courtiers
 

transferred

 

Papacy


Avignon

 

modern

 

seizes

 

Property

 

summoned

 

accused

 

Placita

 
chance
 

Person

 

Witness


Opinion
 
Nature
 

observe

 
Paucity
 
general
 
ordained
 

Industry

 

Enguerrant

 

mutinous

 

turbulent