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e. With the exceptions I have mentioned, the thing continues a secret.... Ever yours, Walter Scott." _Mr. Scott to John Murray_. _November_ 2, 1808. I transmitted my letter to Mr. Gifford through the Lord Advocate, and left it open that Mr. Canning might read it if he thought it worth while. I have a letter from the Advocate highly approving my views, so I suppose you will very soon hear from Mr. Gifford specifically on the subject. It is a matter of immense consequence that something shall be set about, and that without delay.... The points on which I chiefly insisted with Mr. Gifford were that the Review should be independent both as to bookselling and ministerial influences--meaning that we were not to be advocates of party through thick and thin, but to maintain constitutional principles. Moreover, I stated as essential that the literary part of the work should be as sedulously attended to as the political, because it is by means of that alone that the work can acquire any firm and extended reputation. Moreover yet, I submitted that each contributor should draw money for his article, be his rank what it may. This general rule has been of great use to the _Edinburgh Review_. Of terms I said nothing, except that your views on the subject seemed to me highly liberal. I do not add further particulars because I dare say Mr. Gifford will show you the letter, which is a very long one. Believe me, my dear Sir, with sincere regard, Your faithful, humble Servant, Walter Scott. In a subsequent letter to Mr. Ellis, Scott again indicates what he considers should be the proper management of the proposed Review. "Let me touch," he says, "a string of much delicacy--the political character of the Review. It appears to me that this should be of a liberal and enlarged nature, resting upon principles--indulgent and conciliatory as far as possible upon mere party questions, but stern in detecting and exposing all attempts to sap our constitutional fabric. Religion is another slippery station; here also I would endeavour to be as impartial as the subject will admit of.... The truth is, there is policy, as well as morality, in keeping our swords clear as well as sharp, and not forgetting the Gentleman in the Critic. The public appetite is soon gorged with any particular style. The common Reviews, before the appearance of the _Edinburgh_, had become extremely mawkish; and, unless when prompted by the malice of
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