entral higher
than the other two; they have good coloured glass by Clayton and Bell.
Beneath is a handsome reredos of Caen stone, erected in memory of the
late Mr. Thomas Terrot Taylor. It has one large central device, the
Agnus Dei within a circle, and on each side four divisions, containing a
dove with olive leaf, Fleur de Lys, ears of corn, a passion flower, vine
leaves and grapes, a crown, a rose, and a conventional flower. On each
side are memorial tablets of the Ball family. In the south wall is a
brass tablet in memory of Mr. Taylor, and a small pointed window. In the
north wall is a doorway leading to the vestry. Within the vestry,
lighted by a similar small pointed window, are three more Ball tablets,
and a priest's door. In the centre of the nave floor, close to the
chancel step, is a large slab "In memory of the Rev. William Robinson, 22
years Incumbent, who died May 8, 1830, aged 56." The register only dates
from 1715, and contains no entries of special interest.
In a List of Institutions to Benefices, preserved at Lincoln, it is shewn
that in 1562, on the resignation of the then Vicar, one John Howsone,
Michael West, Clerk, was appointed to this vicarage, along with that of
Nether Toynton, by Richard Bertie, Esq., the ancestor of the present Earl
of Ancaster. This was probably by some private arrangement with the
Bishop of Carlisle, as the Berties (as the Willoughbys are now) were
patrons of Low Toynton, but not of Upper, or High, Toynton. He was
instituted to the two benefices on July 9th of that year.
MAREHAM-ON-THE-HILL.
Of this parish, ecclesiastically annexed to High Toynton, little can be
said. The name was anciently written Maringes, {183a} or Marun {183b};
the former probably from the low "marish," or marsh, "ings," _i.e._
meadows, the suffix being the Saxon "ham," a homestead. It lies about
two miles south-east from Horncastle, connected with High Toynton by
footpath, and bridle road, across the fields barely a mile in length, but
for carriages a detour of more than double that distance has to be made.
This parish, like High Toynton and West Ashby, is in the soke of
Horncastle. In _Domesday Book_ it is stated that the manor comprised 3
carucates, or about 360 acres of land, with 21 soc-men and 11 bordars,
{183c} who had four carucates, or about 480 acres; there were further 60
acres of meadow, and, what no longer exists, 300 acres of underwood;
which was a very large propor
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