of Robert Owen_ (anonymous), 30 n.

Lincoln, Abraham, 43-44.

Lloyd, W. F., 257 n.

Locke, 64.

Lockwood, George Browning, 39 n., 41 n.

London, Jack, 182 n.

Lothrop, Harriet E., 224 n.

Lovejoy, 85.

Lubbock, Sir John, 101.

Luddites, the, 26, 36.

Luther, Martin, 80, 88.

Lyell, 77.

M

Macdonald, J. R., 225.

Machinery, introduction of, 19, 20, 26-29.

Machinists' Union sued, 198.

McMaster, 79.

Macrosty, H. W., 124.

Maine, Sir Henry, 101.

Mallock, W. H., 119, 221, 222, 223, 224, 226, 227, 228, 230, 274, 275.

Malthus, 98.

Marr, Wilhelm, 70 n.

Marriage, Socialism and, 292-293.

MARX, KARL:
birth and early life, 63-65;
_Capital_ written in London, 209;
collaborates with Engels, 62, 73;
conversion to Socialism, 68-70;
correspondent for New York _Tribune_, 210;
death, 213;
domestic felicity, 212-213;
edits _Rhenish Gazette_, 65, 67;
expelled from different countries, 209;
finds refuge in England, 209;
first meeting with F. Engels, 67;
his attacks upon Proudhon, 201-202;
his obligations to the Ricardians, 203;
his surplus value theory, 203, 205, 206, 266-270;
in German revolution of 1848, 208;
Jewish ancestry, 63-64;
marriage, 65-66;
mastery of art of definition, 217;
misrepresentation by Mallock of his views, 221-230;
opposes Bakunin, 69-70;
parents' religious beliefs, 64-65;
poverty, 210-212;
quoted, 27, 28, 29, 61, 86, 87, 89, 90, 93, 115, 191, 202, 217, 236,
239, 245 n., 263, 274, 275, 327, 334-335;
related to Argyles through marriage, 66;
scientific methods of, 231-234;
spiritual nature of, 68-70;
starts _New Rhenish Gazette_, 208;
views on confiscation of capitalist property, 334-335;
views on Social Revolution, 326-327.

_Mass and Class_, 83 n., 171 n., 175 n., 178 n.

Massey, Gerald, quoted, 52 n.

Mayo-Smith, Richmond, 142, 143.

Mazzini, G., 60.

Mehring, Franz, 64 n., 224 n.

Menger, Dr. Anton, 203, 205, 206 n., 207 n.

_Message to Congress_, 177.

Methodism, 89.

Middle Ages, the, 107.

Mill, John Stuart, 216, 217, 227, 242.

Mitchell, John, 183;
quoted, 193.

_Modern Socialism_ (Ensor), 306 n.

_Modern Socialism_ (Spargo), 259 n.

Money, as a commodity, 255-256;
various articles used as, 255.

Money, Chiozza, M.P., 144.

Monopoly, 115, 116, 149, 258, 259.

More, Sir Thomas, 9, 58, 59.

Morgan, J. P., 179.

Morgan, Lewis H., 97, 101, 102 n.

Morris, William,