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paration of lead which is generally ground to powder and applied to wounds. _Abhira_.--An immigrant nomad tribe from which the modern Ahir caste is believed to have originated. A division of Maratha and Gujarati Brahmans, so called because they are priests of the Abhiras or the modern Ahirs. _Abdhut_.--Name for a religious mendicant. Applied to Gosains, _q.v._ _Acharya_, _Acharaj_.--(Superintendent of ceremonies.) Title of the heads of the Swami-Narayan sect. A surname of Adi Gaur Brahmans in Saugor. _Adhia_.--(Half.) A subcaste of Telis considered to be illegitimate in Betul. _Adhaighar_, _Arhaighar_.--(2 1/2 houses.) A subdivision of Saraswat Brahmans. _Adhali_.--A name given to Malyars by outsiders. _Adigaur_.--A subdivision of Brahman, probably a branch of the Gaur Brahmans, though in Saugor they are considered to be Kanaujias. _Adkandh_, _Adikandh_.--(Superior Khonds.) A subcaste of Khonds, being the most Hinduised section of this tribe. A title of Khond. _Adnath_, _Adinath_.--A subdivision of Jogi. Adinath was the father of Matsyendranath and grandfather of Gorakhnath, the first great Jogi. _Agamudayan_.--A large Tamil cultivating caste, of which a few members reside in the Central Provinces in Jubbulpore and Raipur. They are the families of Madras sepoys who have retired from regiments stationed in these places. The Agamudayans sometimes call themselves by the title of Pillai, which means 'Son of a god' and was formerly reserved to Brahmans. _Agarwala_, _Agarwal_.--A subcaste of Bania. See Bania-Agarwala. _Agastya_.--An eponymous section of Brahmans. _Aghorpanthi_.--Synonym for Aghori. _Agnihotri_.--A surname of Kanaujia and Jijhotia Brahmans in Saugor. (One who performs the sacrifice to Agni or the god of fire.) _Agnikula_.--A name given to four clans of Rajputs said to have been born from the fire-pit on Mount Abu. See article Panwar Rajput. _Agrahari_.--A subcaste of Bania found chiefly in Jubbulpore District and Raigarh State. Their name has been connected with the cities of Agra and Agroha. _Agrajanma_.--(First-born.) A synonym for Brahmans. _Aharia_.--Clan of Rajput. Synonym for Sesodia. _Ahir_.--The professional caste of herdsmen. A clan of Maratha. A subcaste of Rawat and Salewar Koshti in Nimar. A subcaste of Bishnoi, Gurao, and Sunar. _Ahirwar_.--A resident of the old town of Ahar in the Bulandshahr district. Subcaste of Kori. _Ahivasi_, _Ahiwasi_.--(From
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